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Korean J. Vet. Serv. 2024; 47(3): 185-191
Published online September 30, 2024
https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2024.47.3.185
© The Korean Socitety of Veterinary Service
이신호1ㆍ김수진1*ㆍ조재현2*
동명대학교 반려동물보건학과1, 경상국립대학교 수의과대학 수의학과 동물의학연구소2
Correspondence to : Sujin Kim
E-mail: blue6410@tu.ac.kr
https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8521-1156
Jae-Hyeon Cho
E-mail: jaehcho@gnu.ac.kr
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-9809
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0). which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This case report examines the efficacy of carprofen and rehabilitation therapy in a 7-year-old, 4.5 kg, spayed Poodle with unilateral forelimb lameness. Gait analysis assessed kinetic parameters such as peak vertical force (PVF), vertical impulse (VI), symmetry index (SI), and body load distribution (BLD) before and after treatment. The differences between the left and right forelimbs were recorded. Before intervention, the PVF differences between the forelimbs were −4.00% during walking and 40.00% during trotting. Two weeks post-intervention, these improved to 8.33% and 27.67%, further reducing to 6.33% and 18.00% after four weeks. VI differences also improved, with initial values of −0.67 N∙s during walking and −1.3 N∙s during trotting decreasing to −0.03 N∙s and −0.87 N∙s, respectively. SI increased from 6.23% to 11.87% during walking, while it decreased from 33.63% to 14.73% during trotting. BLD differences reduced from −1.17 cm2 and −7.13 cm2 to 0.23 cm2 and −2.17 cm2, respectively, after four weeks. These results suggest that a combination of carprofen administration and rehabilitative intervention can effectively reduce lameness and improve symmetry in dogs with unilateral forelimb lameness, as evidenced by improvements in key gait parameters over the treatment period.
Keywords Dog, Lameness, Angular deformity, Carprofen, Rehabilitation
Korean J. Vet. Serv. 2024; 47(3): 185-191
Published online September 30, 2024 https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2024.47.3.185
Copyright © The Korean Socitety of Veterinary Service.
이신호1ㆍ김수진1*ㆍ조재현2*
동명대학교 반려동물보건학과1, 경상국립대학교 수의과대학 수의학과 동물의학연구소2
Shin-Ho Lee 1, Sujin Kim 1*, Jae-Hyeon Cho 2*
1Department of Companion Animal Health, Tongmyong University, Busan 48520, Korea
2Institute of Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea
Correspondence to:Sujin Kim
E-mail: blue6410@tu.ac.kr
https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8521-1156
Jae-Hyeon Cho
E-mail: jaehcho@gnu.ac.kr
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-9809
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0). which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This case report examines the efficacy of carprofen and rehabilitation therapy in a 7-year-old, 4.5 kg, spayed Poodle with unilateral forelimb lameness. Gait analysis assessed kinetic parameters such as peak vertical force (PVF), vertical impulse (VI), symmetry index (SI), and body load distribution (BLD) before and after treatment. The differences between the left and right forelimbs were recorded. Before intervention, the PVF differences between the forelimbs were −4.00% during walking and 40.00% during trotting. Two weeks post-intervention, these improved to 8.33% and 27.67%, further reducing to 6.33% and 18.00% after four weeks. VI differences also improved, with initial values of −0.67 N∙s during walking and −1.3 N∙s during trotting decreasing to −0.03 N∙s and −0.87 N∙s, respectively. SI increased from 6.23% to 11.87% during walking, while it decreased from 33.63% to 14.73% during trotting. BLD differences reduced from −1.17 cm2 and −7.13 cm2 to 0.23 cm2 and −2.17 cm2, respectively, after four weeks. These results suggest that a combination of carprofen administration and rehabilitative intervention can effectively reduce lameness and improve symmetry in dogs with unilateral forelimb lameness, as evidenced by improvements in key gait parameters over the treatment period.
Keywords: Dog, Lameness, Angular deformity, Carprofen, Rehabilitation
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