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Korean J. Vet. Serv. 2024; 47(3): 133-142

Published online September 30, 2024

https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2024.47.3.133

© The Korean Socitety of Veterinary Service

전북지역 양돈장의 돼지 호흡기 질병 유병률 조사

정재교*ㆍ권미순ㆍ문선재ㆍ김기주

전북특별자치도 동물위생시험소남부지소

Received: July 9, 2024; Revised: August 8, 2024; Accepted: August 20, 2024

Seroprevalence of major respiratory diseases of swine farms in Jeonbuk State

Jae-Kyo Jeong *, Mee-Soon Kwon , Seon Jae Moon , Ki-Joo Kim

Jeonbuk State of Livestock & Veterinary Research South Branch, Namwon 55725, Korea

Correspondence to : Jae-Kyo Jeong
E-mail: jjk7909@korea.kr
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5734-9981

Received: July 9, 2024; Revised: August 8, 2024; Accepted: August 20, 2024

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0). which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate seroprevalence of porcine respiratory diseases including porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS), porcine circovirus-2 (PCV-2), Mycoplasma hyopneumonia (MH), Pasteurella multocisa A (PMA), Haemophilus parasuis (HP), Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia type 2 (APP2), and Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia type 5 (APP5) in Jeonbuk state by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Total 5488 samples collected from four breeding pig farms and 55 commercial pig farms were tested. The overall seroprevalence of PCV-2, APP2, APP5, PMA, and HP was higher in breeding pig farms than in commercial pig farms, with higher antibody positivity rate (more than 97%) in breeding pig farms. Seroprevalence of MH or PRRS were 68.4% and 48.7% or 79.4% and 58.2% in commercial pig farms or breeding pig farms, respectively. The overall seroprevalence of the porcine respiratory diseases tested in this study varied depending on the age group of pigs, with the 40-day-old pig group showing the lowest seroprevalence and mean S/P titer ratio.

Keywords Porcine respiratory disease, Seroprevalence, Pig farm, ELISA

Article

Original Article

Korean J. Vet. Serv. 2024; 47(3): 133-142

Published online September 30, 2024 https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2024.47.3.133

Copyright © The Korean Socitety of Veterinary Service.

전북지역 양돈장의 돼지 호흡기 질병 유병률 조사

정재교*ㆍ권미순ㆍ문선재ㆍ김기주

전북특별자치도 동물위생시험소남부지소

Received: July 9, 2024; Revised: August 8, 2024; Accepted: August 20, 2024

Seroprevalence of major respiratory diseases of swine farms in Jeonbuk State

Jae-Kyo Jeong *, Mee-Soon Kwon , Seon Jae Moon , Ki-Joo Kim

Jeonbuk State of Livestock & Veterinary Research South Branch, Namwon 55725, Korea

Correspondence to:Jae-Kyo Jeong
E-mail: jjk7909@korea.kr
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5734-9981

Received: July 9, 2024; Revised: August 8, 2024; Accepted: August 20, 2024

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0). which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate seroprevalence of porcine respiratory diseases including porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS), porcine circovirus-2 (PCV-2), Mycoplasma hyopneumonia (MH), Pasteurella multocisa A (PMA), Haemophilus parasuis (HP), Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia type 2 (APP2), and Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia type 5 (APP5) in Jeonbuk state by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Total 5488 samples collected from four breeding pig farms and 55 commercial pig farms were tested. The overall seroprevalence of PCV-2, APP2, APP5, PMA, and HP was higher in breeding pig farms than in commercial pig farms, with higher antibody positivity rate (more than 97%) in breeding pig farms. Seroprevalence of MH or PRRS were 68.4% and 48.7% or 79.4% and 58.2% in commercial pig farms or breeding pig farms, respectively. The overall seroprevalence of the porcine respiratory diseases tested in this study varied depending on the age group of pigs, with the 40-day-old pig group showing the lowest seroprevalence and mean S/P titer ratio.

Keywords: Porcine respiratory disease, Seroprevalence, Pig farm, ELISA

KJVS
Sep 30, 2024 Vol.47 No.3, pp. 115~191

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