Korean J. Vet. Serv. 2016; 39(1): 51-57
Published online March 30, 2016
https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2016.39.1.51
© The Korean Socitety of Veterinary Service
문자영;김원경;이건희;나방주;고재천;심균섭;;허진;
전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;
Correspondence to : 전북대학교 수의과대학(Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
Fifty and forty two Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar 52 Typhimurium (ST) strains were isolated from chicken and pigs, respectively, collected from markets throughout Korea from 2008 to 2011. The isolates were investigated for the presence of antimicrobial resistance and multi-drug patterns. All 50 ST isolates from chicken and 42 ST isolates from pigs were resistant to at least one of 13 antibiotics used in this study, 92.0% of ST isolates from chicken and 88.1% of ST isolates from pigs were resistant to three or more antimicrobials. As many as 3 isolates of ST isolates from chicken were resistant to 11 of 13 antimicrobials tested in this study. Only one isolate of ST isolates from pigs was resistant to 10 of 13 antimicrobials. The ACSSuT resistance phenotype was observed in 34% of the 50 isolates and 23.8% of the 42 isolates. Especially, 1 isolate from pigs had the ACSSuTAu. The high rate of antimicrobial-resist and multi-drug resistant (MDR) ST isolation may give rise to crucial public health problems. Therefore, control of antimicrobial use, and continuous monitoring of antimicrobial resistance and MDR patterns among Salmonella isolates in chicken and pig farms is necessary to ensure public health.
Keywords Salmonella Typhimurium,Antimicrobial resistance,Multi-drug resistance,Chicken,Pigs,
Korean J. Vet. Serv. 2016; 39(1): 51-57
Published online March 30, 2016 https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2016.39.1.51
Copyright © The Korean Socitety of Veterinary Service.
문자영;김원경;이건희;나방주;고재천;심균섭;;허진;
전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;전북대학교 수의과대학;
Moon, Ja Young;Kim, Won Kyong;Lee, Kun Hee;Na, Bang Ju;Go, Jae Cheon;Sim, Kyun Seob;Trupti A, Patil;Hur, Jin;
Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University;Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University;Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University;Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University;Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University;Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University;Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University;Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University;
Correspondence to:전북대학교 수의과대학(Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
Fifty and forty two Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar 52 Typhimurium (ST) strains were isolated from chicken and pigs, respectively, collected from markets throughout Korea from 2008 to 2011. The isolates were investigated for the presence of antimicrobial resistance and multi-drug patterns. All 50 ST isolates from chicken and 42 ST isolates from pigs were resistant to at least one of 13 antibiotics used in this study, 92.0% of ST isolates from chicken and 88.1% of ST isolates from pigs were resistant to three or more antimicrobials. As many as 3 isolates of ST isolates from chicken were resistant to 11 of 13 antimicrobials tested in this study. Only one isolate of ST isolates from pigs was resistant to 10 of 13 antimicrobials. The ACSSuT resistance phenotype was observed in 34% of the 50 isolates and 23.8% of the 42 isolates. Especially, 1 isolate from pigs had the ACSSuTAu. The high rate of antimicrobial-resist and multi-drug resistant (MDR) ST isolation may give rise to crucial public health problems. Therefore, control of antimicrobial use, and continuous monitoring of antimicrobial resistance and MDR patterns among Salmonella isolates in chicken and pig farms is necessary to ensure public health.
Keywords: Salmonella Typhimurium,Antimicrobial resistance,Multi-drug resistance,Chicken,Pigs,